EXOTIC CUISINE
Some of the primordial ingredients of the prehispanic cuisine like
insects, crustaceans and edible reptiles, are today essential elements in the
elaboration of exquisite and traditional Mexican food. Tacos, dishes and quesadillas (stuffed tortillas) are typical dishes where these
ingredients are used and visitors can enjoy them ?and accompany them with a
cold beer- just
about everywhere from street markets to high-quality restaurants.
In the states of Mexico, Hidalgo and Oaxaca and in Mexico City you should taste the maguey worms which are wrapped
in a mixiote (a fleshy maguey leaf)
and then barbequed or just roasted directly on a hot pan until they become
slightly golden and crispy. The chimicuil
is another type of worm -easily recognizable for its pink color- which also
grows up inside the maguey leaf and which is used to make delicious sauces
after being fried. It is worth mentioning that in the state of Oaxaca these small animals are also known as chilocuiles or "salt worms" and in Veracruz they are recognized by the name belatobe. The "worm salt" that accompanies the delicious beverage
called mescal, is elaborated precisely with those worms.
In the centric regions of Mexico you will be able to try the unusual fly eggs, locally
known as ahuautli. It is said that
their flavor is very similar to that of caviar. They are served crushed and
cooked with eggs in a form of small cakes which are seasoned with chili stock
and then accompanied by tortillas.
The chapulines (grasshoppers)
are another famous delicatessen that can be found in the states of Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatan, Morelos and Guerrero. You will find them inside
tacos, seasoned with lime and salt, inside quesadillas
or as a simple snack. The same preparation method is used with jumiles (small beetles), which are
particularly tasty in Taxco (in the state of Guerrero) where every year in the beginning of
November they have a local celebration called the Day of Jumil. These insects you can as well find in Morelos, Oaxaca and Tlaxcala where it is very common to prepare them
in mouth-watering tomato and chili sauces or toast them with lime and salt.
The escamoles, more commonly
known as ant eggs, are another highly valued delicacy. These small eggs are
normally fried in butter so as to enhance their delicate savor. To find the
tastiest ant eggs in the country, go to Mexico City, to the state of Mexico, Hidalgo, Tlaxcala, Nuevo Leon or Michoacan! The big and red chicatana ants (which in Chiapas are known as nukú
or tizim) are ground in molcajates (a stone container that
serves for grinding) with chilies, salt and water to make a sauce which in
Huatusco in Veracruz is called "tlatonile". This sauce is very commonly
consumed in Oaxaca too and especially in the month of June when San Juan (Saint John) is celebrated.
There are also many other exotic species you can savor in Mexico, such
as the acocil, a shrimp-like
crustacean that abounds the waters in the central
region of the country and is eaten in tacos, with avocado and coriander. The
iguana is a reptile that is normally cooked in stock with tomatoes and chilies
in the southern parts of Mexico. Armadillo, on the other hand, is a mammal whose
marinated meat is highly appreciated in the southeastern region. In Yucatan armadillo meat is known as huech-luum and it is elaborated with achiote (a red-colored contiment), wrapped in banana leaves and
cooked in pibil, a Yucatecan pit
barbeque. Armadillos are also eaten in Guerrero and in Santiago Tuxtla in Veracruz but in these places the meat is seasoned with an herb
called "holy leaf". If armadillo does not suite your taste, in some of the
regions in the north you can find roasted rattlesnake meat accompanied by spicy
sauces!
Do not lose the opportunity to enjoy this culinary experience. The only
thing you will need is the desire to feel new savors, textures and colors on
your tongue!