XALAPA
Xalapa, the state capital of
Veracruz, is located 140 km west of the port of Veracruz, in a mountain
zone with a temperate and humid climate. The average year-round temperature is
18º C (64º F).
This city, known for its
eclectic architectural offering, has buildings that are a blend of neoclassic,
Moorish and neogothic styles, as you’ll see in such
edifices as the Palacio de Gobierno, the Palacio
Municipal and the Cathedral. As you walk along the cobblestone streets you’ll
also come across interesting attractions like the Xalapa Anthropology Museum,
one of the nation’s most important museums. There you can see an important
collection of archaeological pieces from the Olmec, Totonac and Huastec cultures,
groups that inhabited the region during the pre-Hispanic era.
Thanks to its rich
cultural heritage, Xalapa hosts important artistic
and cultural events, such as the International Jazz Festival and the June Music
Festival, which is organized by the Xalapa Symphony
Orchestra. The city also offers various food festivals and restaurants where
you can delight in delicious regional cuisine.
In Xalapa’s
surrounding areas you can do diverse outdoor recreational activities. At the Clavijero
Botanical Garden you can
observe more than 700 regional plant species in its heavenly gardens. If you’d
like to do some camping and mountain climbing, the Cofre
de Perote National Park has the second highest
mountain in the state of Veracruz and the
eighth largest in Mexico,
with an altitude of 4,282
meters (14,130 feet) above sea level. You also can
visit archaeological site El Tajin, an ancient
capital of the Totonacs. The most notable structure
there is the Pyramid of the Niches. Each year, the site hosts a summit that
draws scientists, intellectuals and artists from all over the world who attend
the event to discuss cultural and ecological issues.