ARCHAEOLOGY

 

In addition to Morelia?s impressive colonial architecture, in its surrounding areas you?ll find archaeological zones that allow you to learn more about the region?s splendid history. Among the best ruins to visit are:

 

Ihuatzio ? Located 65 km (40 mi) southwest of Morelia off Highway 14, heading toward Patzcuaro. Considered one of the region?s most important archaeological zones due to the historical importance of the Tarascan culture. Ihuatzio stood out as a member of the so-called Tarascan League at the height of the Purepecha kingdom. At the Plaza de Armas you can see two pyramids, known as yacatas, which were built on a huge rectangular platform. Open daily from 10:00 to 5:00.

 

Tzintzuntzan ? Go 75 km (47 mi) southwest of Morelia along Highway 14 in the Patzcuaro direction, then take the Highway 120 turnoff toward Quiroga. The structures at these ruins, perched atop an enormous rectangular platform facing the lake, have become a symbol of Purepecha urban-style architecture. With temples inside, five pyramids, or yacatas, lie on the platforms. Open daily from 10:00 to 5:00.

 

Tres Cerritos ? Located 38 km (24 mi) north of Morelia off Highway 43 in the direction of Cuitzeo. Dates back to A.D. 900 and includes a group of two buildings with tombs and the base of a temple. The structures are surrounded by plazas, worshipping grounds, two areas with rooms, and retaining walls with wide flights of steps. Open daily from 10:00 to 5:00

 

Huandacareo ? Head 60 km (37 mi) north of Morelia along Highway 43 in the Cuitzeo direction, then take the Highway 27 turnoff to Huandacareo. These ruins, also known as El Tribunal (The Tribunal), sit on a hill covered with lush vegetation. The site is located near the city of Huandacareo, which is often referred to as the place of sermons and prayers. The archaeological ruins date back to A.D. 1200. Open daily from 10:00 to 5:00.