TEOTIHUACAN
Teotihuacan,
which means the place where men become gods, is an archaeological zone in the
State of Mexico.
It lies between the towns
of San Juan Teotihuacan and
San Martin de las Piramdes,
48 km (30 mi) northeast
of Mexico City. The climate
is semi-dry,
with an average year-round temperature
of 15º C (59º F).
These are
among the most important pre-Hispanic ruins in the Americas
due to their masterful urban layout, the monumental architecture and the strong
religious and political influence that Teotihuacan
held over other cities. In
addition, it is one of
Mexico?s most visited archaeological sites. Magnificent ceremonial,
social, civic and residential structures were built around
the ancient metropolis? main avenue. Among the
most impressive constructions are the Piramides del Sol y Luna (Pyramids
of the Sun and Moon), the
Templo de Quetzalcoatl (Temple of
the Plumed Serpent), the Patio de los
Jaguares (Patio of the Jaguars), the Palacio de Quetzalcoatl (Palace of Quetzalcoatl) and the Palacio de la
Ciudadela (Palace of the Citadel). Many of the edifices
are adorned with remarkably well-preserved murals.
Not only
does Teotihuacan
boast one of Mesoamerica?s
most splendid examples of ancient architecture, but it is also a very spiritual
place, according to those who continue to observe pre-Hispanic traditions. On March 21,
when the spring equinox occurs, visitors descend on the
site to absorb
its strong energy. During your visit to
Teotihuacan, you?ll also find an on-site museum and
the Centro de Estudios Teotihuacan (Teotihuacan Research Center), which are dedicated to promoting tourist
services and the study of
Teotihuacan?s ancient cultures.
In the
site?s surrounding areas, especially in the town of San
Juan Teotihuacan,
there are various hotels and restaurants where you?ll find comfortable lodgings
and delicious food, such as consommé and barbacoa (lamb). At night, good
times await you in the town?s bars.